Medical News
Malaria expert warns of need for malaria drug to treat severe cases in US
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 23:57
The US each year sees more than 1,500 cases of malaria, and currently there is limited access to an intravenously-administered (IV) drug needed for the more serious cases.
Type of brain cell involved in stuttering identified
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 17:00
Researchers believe that stuttering -- a potentially lifelong and debilitating speech disorder -- stems from problems with the circuits in the brain that control speech, but precisely how and where these problems occur i...
Lighting up proteins with Immuno-SABER
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 23:57
Researchers have developed a new DNA-nanotechnology-based approach called Immuno-SABER, that combines the protein targeting specificity of commonly available antibodies with a DNA-based signal-amplification strategy that...
Research using mechanics and physics could predict diseases that 'stress out' cells
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 22:43
Using ultrasonic tweezers, live imaging and a micro-mechanical substrate, researchers found energy patterns in cellular allostasis that could predict the presence of disease.
Blood vessels turning into bone-like particles
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 22:43
A researcher has found that blood vessels within bone marrow may progressively convert into bone with advancing age.
Single protein plays important dual transport roles in the brain
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 20:02
Scientists report that halting production of synaptotagmin 17 (syt-17) blocks growth of axons. Equally significant, when cells made more syt-17, axon growth accelerated. A wide range of neurological conditions could bene...
Possible new treatment strategy for lung cancer
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 20:02
It is estimated there will be roughly 228,000 new lung cancer cases this year, and nearly 30% of those patients will have mutations in the KRAS pathway. This type of mutation makes the cancer more aggressive and difficul...
Parent-targeted interventions in primary care improve parent-teen communication on alcohol and sex
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 19:21
New research shows that brief parent-targeted interventions in the primary care setting can increase communication between parents and their teens about sexual and alcohol-related behavior. This method may serve as an im...
Regulating blood supply to limbs improves stroke recovery
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 19:21
Cutting off and then restoring blood supply to a limb following a stroke reduces tissue damage and swelling and improves functional recovery, according to a new study.
Genetic risk is associated with differences in gut microbiome
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 17:27
Children with a high genetic risk of developing type 1 diabetes have different gut microbiomes than children with a low risk, according to a new study. The results suggest that genetic risk can shape an individual's resp...
Optic nerve stimulation to aid the blind
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 17:27
Scientists are investigating new ways to provide visual signals to the blind by directly stimulating the optic nerve. Their preliminary study uses a new type of neural electrode and provides distinct signals.
New lipid signaling target may improve T cell immunotherapy
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 17:27
T cell immunotherapy uses the immune system to kill cancer cells. To increase the efficacy of this new treatment, researchers aimed to discover a master regulator of T cell fate. The signaling lipid sphingosine 1-phospha...
Binge drinking may be more damaging to women
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 17:27
In a recently published study examining the effects of binge drinking on rats, researchers discovered that female rats who were of equal age and weight to male rats were more sensitive to alcohol and experienced alcoholi...
Traumas change perception in the long-term
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 17:00
Adults who have experienced maltreatment as children have a changed perception of social stimuli. Traumatized people found touch stimuli less comforting than people who had not experienced trauma. They also maintained a ...
Interregional differences in somatic genetic landscape diversify prognosis in glioblastoma
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 16:07
Researchers have conducted the largest-ever retrospective cohort study for Japanese patients with glioblastoma (GBM), proposing an underlying prognosis biomarker responsible for the survival difference between two cohort...
A novel T-cell subset associated with type 1 diabetes
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 16:07
A study has demonstrated that a recently described T-cell subset, so-called peripheral T helper cells, may have a role in the development of type 1 diabetes. The frequency of circulating peripheral T helper cells was obs...
Should doctors accept unvaccinated children as patients?
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 15:30
Four in 10 parents say they are very or somewhat likely to move their child to a different provider if their doctor sees families who refuse all childhood vaccines, according to a new national poll.
New tool makes web browsing easier for the visually impaired
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 15:30
Researchers have developed a new voice assistant that allows people with visual impairments to get web content as quickly and as effortlessly as possible from smart speakers and similar devices.
Laboratory studies identify a potential way to treat human cancers with ARID1A mutations
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 15:30
A new study shows that tumor cells depleted of ARID1A -- a protein that acts as a cancer suppressor -- become highly sensitive to anticancer poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor drugs after radiation treatment. Th...
'Hidden' data exacerbates rural public health inequities
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 15:29
While some of the data rural public health officials need to serve their communities and guide public health policy exists, that data is hard to access and use. Researchers conducted qualitative surveys of rural health l...
Insomnia tied to higher risk of heart disease and stroke
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 14:24
Data from more than a million people found that genetic liability to insomnia may increase the risk of coronary artery disease, heart failure and stroke. Among types of ischemic stroke, genetic liability to insomnia was ...
New molecule could help improve heart attack recovery
Science Daily - 19 Aug 2019 14:24
Reparative medicine scientists have discovered a new compound that could shield heart tissue before a heart attack, as well as preserve healthy cells when administered after a heart attack.